nkhani

Malonda akunja aku China akuyembekezeka kulimbana ndi zovuta zomwe zachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuwonetsa kulimba mtima komwe kwapambanitsa kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma mdziko muno mu theka lachiwiri la chaka chino, akuluakulu aboma ndi akatswiri anena Lachinayi.

Iwo adalimbikitsanso thandizo lazachuma kuti athe kuthana ndi kufooka kwa zofuna zakunja ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, popeza kuyambiranso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi kukucheperachepera, maiko otukuka akutsata mfundo zochepetsetsa, ndipo zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimakulitsa kusakhazikika kwa msika komanso kusatsimikizika.

Mu theka loyamba la 2023, malonda akunja aku China adafika pa 20.1 thililiyoni yuan ($ 2.8 thililiyoni), kukwera ndi 2.1% pachaka, malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la General Administration of Customs likuwonetsa.

Pankhani ya dollar, malonda onse akunja adafika pa $ 2.92 thililiyoni panthawiyi, kutsika ndi 4.7% pachaka.

Ngakhale nkhawa zakula pakukula kwa malonda akunja ku China, Lyu Daliang, wamkulu wa dipatimenti yowerengera ndi kusanthula kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kake.Chidalirochi chimathandizidwa ndi zizindikiro zabwino monga kuwerengera kwa kotala yachiwiri, komanso kukula komwe kumawonedwa pa kotala kapena mwezi ndi mwezi muzolemba za May ndi June.

Lyu adati kuwonjezereka kwa kudzipereka kosasunthika kwa China poyera komanso kuyesetsa kwake kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wa zachuma ndi zamalonda tsopano zikuwonekera, zomwe zikuyendetsa kukula kwachuma komanso kukhazikika kwa malonda akunja potengera kukula ndi kapangidwe kake.

"Aka ndi koyamba m'mbiri kuti malonda akunja aku China apitirire 20 thililiyoni yuan mkati mwa theka la chaka," adatero, ndikugogomezera kuti China imatha kugwirizanitsa gawo lake lamsika ndikusunga malo ake ngati dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi lazamalonda. mu 2023.

Guan Tao, katswiri wazachuma padziko lonse lapansi ku BOC International, adaneneratu kuti chandamale cha China pafupifupi 5 peresenti ya kukula kwa GDP kwa chaka chonse chitha kukwaniritsidwa pokhazikitsa mfundo zandalama zogwira mtima komanso kukhathamiritsa kosalekeza kwa mafakitale aku China omwe amagulitsa kunja ndi katundu wawo.

"Kukhazikika kwa malonda akunja kumathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma cha China pachaka," atero a Wu Haiping, mkulu wa dipatimenti yayikulu ya GACs.

Tikuyang'ana kutsogolo kwa theka lachiwiri la chaka, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa mtengo wogulitsa kunja kwa gawo lachitatu kuyenera kukhalabe kutsika, pamene kukwera pang'onopang'ono kukuyembekezeka mu gawo lachinayi, adatero Zheng Houcheng. , katswiri wazachuma wamkulu ku Yingda Securities Co Ltd.

Malinga ndi a Guan, ochokera ku BOC International, China ipindula ndi zinthu zingapo zabwino pakanthawi kochepa.Kukula kofulumira kwa mafakitale ndi kukwera kwa mizinda mdziko muno, komanso kukula kwakukulu kwa msika wazachuma wa anthu, kumathandizira kuti litheke.

Pamene China ikuyamba kukula motsogozedwa ndi luso, kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo kumakhala kofunika kwambiri kuti pakhale nthawi yayitali yakutukuka kwachuma, Guan adatero.Zinthu izi zikutsimikizira kuthekera kwakukulu komwe kuli mtsogolo ku China.

Mwachitsanzo, motsogozedwa ndi zinthu zitatu zazikuluzikulu zobiriwira zobiriwira - mabatire a dzuwa, mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi magalimoto amagetsi - kugulitsa kunja kwa China kwa zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi kumawonjezeka ndi 6.3 peresenti pachaka mpaka 6.66 thililiyoni yuan mu theka loyamba, kuwerengera 58.2 % ya zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja, deta ya Forodha idawonetsa.

Pamene malonda akunja a yuan aku China adatsika ndi 6 peresenti chaka ndi chaka kufika pa 3.89 thililiyoni yuan mu June ndipo katundu wake wa yuan watsika ndi 8.3 peresenti pachaka, Zhou Maohua, wofufuza ku China Everbright Bank, adatero. boma liyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha kosinthika ndi njira zothandizira kuchepetsa mavuto ndikulimbikitsa kukula kosasunthika ndi kwabwino kwa malonda akunja monga sitepe yotsatira.

Li Dawei, wofufuza ku Academy of Macroeconomic Research ku Beijing, adati kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa malonda akunja kumadalira kulimbikitsa kupikisana kwazinthu zogulitsa kunja ndikukwaniritsa zomwe makasitomala akunja akufuna.Li adatinso China ikuyenera kufulumizitsa kusintha ndi kukweza kwa mafakitale polimbikitsa zobiriwira, digito ndi zanzeru.

Wang Yongxiang, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co, wopanga zida zaukadaulo ku Changsha, Hunan, adati kampani yake itengera njira yobiriwira kuti ichepetse kutulutsa mpweya komanso kupulumutsa mtengo wamafuta a dizilo. .Opanga ambiri apakhomo apititsa patsogolo mayendedwe opanga makina opangira magetsi opangira magetsi kuti apeze gawo lochulukirapo m'misika yakunja, adatero Wang.