Gulu lazinthu pansi pa MDR
Kutengera zomwe akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, zimagawidwa m'magulu anayi owopsa: I, IIa, IIb, III (Kalasi I ikhoza kugawidwa mu Is, Im, Ir., malinga ndi mikhalidwe yeniyeni;magawo atatuwa amafunikiranso chiphaso chachitatu musanapeze satifiketi ya CE.IPO.)
Mawu otengera malamulo a magulu amasinthidwa kuchokera ku 18rules mu nthawi ya MDD kupita ku 22rules
Gawani zinthu kutengera chiopsezo;pamene chipangizo chachipatala chili ndi malamulo angapo, lamulo lapamwamba kwambiri lamagulu limagwiritsidwa ntchito.
| Tkugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi | Imatanthawuza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi zonse kosapitilira mphindi 60 |
| Skwambiri-kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi | Zimatanthawuza kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera pakati pa mphindi 60 ndi masiku 30. |
| Utali-kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi | Zimatanthawuza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosalekeza kwanthawi zonse kwa masiku opitilira 30. |
| Body orifice | Kutsegula kulikonse kwachilengedwe m'thupi, komanso kunja kwa diso, kapena kutsegula kulikonse kokhazikika, monga stoma. |
| Zida Zopangira Opaleshoni | Zida zowononga zomwe zimalowa m'thupi kuchokera pamwamba, kuphatikizapo kudzera mu mucous membranes orifices pa opaleshoni |
| Rzida zogwiritsira ntchito opaleshoni | Amatanthauza chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga opaleshoni podula, kubowola, kucheka, kukwapula, kupukuta, kupukuta, kutsika, kumeta ubweya kapena njira zina zofananira, zomwe sizikulumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chilichonse chachipatala chomwe chimagwira ntchito ndipo chitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pambuyo pokonza moyenera. |
| Zida zochiritsira zogwira ntchito | Chida chilichonse chogwira ntchito, chogwiritsidwa ntchito chokha kapena chophatikiza ndi zida zina, kuthandizira, kusintha, kubwezeretsa kapena kubwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito achilengedwe ndi cholinga chochiza kapena kuchepetsa matenda, kuvulala kapena kulumala. |
| Zida zomwe zimagwira ntchito zowunikira komanso kuyesa | Amatanthauza chipangizo chilichonse chogwiritsidwa ntchito, kaya chogwiritsidwa ntchito chokha kapena chophatikiza ndi zida zina, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira, kuzindikira, kuzindikira, kapena kuchiza matenda okhudza thupi, thanzi, matenda, kapena kusabadwa bwino. |
| Centra circulatory system | Amatanthawuza: mtsempha wa m'mapapo, kukwera kwa msempha, kutsika kwa msempha, kutsika kwa mtsempha wamagazi, mtsempha wamagazi, mtsempha wamagazi wamba, mtsempha wakunja wa carotid, mtsempha wamkati wa carotid, mtsempha waubongo, thunthu la brachiocephalic, mtsempha wamtima, mtsempha wapamtima, vena cava. |
| Cdongosolo lamanjenje | amatanthauza ubongo, meninges ndi msana |
Malamulo 1 mpaka 4. Zida zonse zosagwiritsa ntchito ndizo za Class I pokhapokha ngati:
Posungira magazi kapena madzi ena amthupi (kupatula matumba amagazi) Gulu IIa;
Gwiritsani ntchito Class IIa polumikizana ndi zida zogwira za Class IIa kapena apamwamba;
Kusintha kwamadzi am'thupi gulu IIa/IIb, gulu la mabala a mabala IIa/IIb.
Lamulo 5. Zida zamankhwala zomwe zimalowa m'thupi la munthu
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi (zida zopondereza mano, magolovesi oyeserera) Kalasi I;
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa (ma catheter, ma lens) Kalasi IIa;
Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali (matenda a mkodzo) Kalasi IIb.
Malamulo 6-8, zida zopweteketsa opaleshoni
Zida zopangira opaleshoni (zokakamiza, nkhwangwa) Gulu Loyamba;
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi kapena kwakanthawi (singano za suture, magolovesi opangira opaleshoni) Kalasi IIa;
Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali (pseudoarthrosis, mandala) Kalasi IIb;
Zipangizo zokhudzana ndi chapakati circulatory dongosolo kapena chapakati mantha dongosolo Kalasi III.
Lamulo 9. Zipangizo zomwe zimapereka kapena kusinthanitsa mphamvu Kalasi IIa (minofuzolimbikitsa, kubowola magetsi, makina opangira phototherapy pakhungu, zothandizira kumva)
Kugwira ntchito m'njira yowopsa (high-frequency electrosurgery, ultrasonic lithotripter, incubator incubator) Kalasi IIb;
Kutulutsa kwa radiation ya ionizing pazifukwa zochiritsira (cyclotron, linear accelerator) Kalasi IIb;
Zida zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira, kuzindikira kapena kukhudza mwachindunji machitidwe a zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito (implantable defibrillators, implantable loop recorders) Class III.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-13-2023